Chemical Composition: | |||||||||
Steel grade | Chemical composition,% | ||||||||
C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | V | Al | |
≤ ≥ | |||||||||
C20 | 0.17-0.24 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.35-0.65 | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.250 | 0.250 | / | / |
CK45 | 0.42-0.5 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.5-0.8 | 0.025 | 0.020 | 0.250 | 0.300 | / | / |
Q345B | ≤0.2 | ≤0.5 | 1.00-1.60 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 0.250 | 0.080 | / |
Q345D | ≤0.2 | ≤0.5 | 1.00-1.60 | 0.030 | 0.030 | 0.250 | 0.250 | 0.150 | 0.015 |
E355(ST52) | ≤0.22 | ≤0.55 | ≤1.6 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.250 | 0.250 | / | / |
SAE1026 | 0.22-0.28 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.6-0.9 | 0.040 | 0.050 | / | / | / | / |
4130 | 0.28-0.33 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.40-0.60 | 0.040 | 0.040 | 0.80-1.10 | / | / | / |
4140 | 0.36-0.43 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.75-1.00 | 0.040 | 0.040 | 0.80-1.10 | / | / | / |
Mechanical Property: | |||||
Delivery condition | cold finished(hard)(BK) | Cold drawn and stress-relieved(BK+S) | |||
Steel grade | Rm MPa | Elongation A5(%) | Rm MPa | ReH MPa | Elongation A5(%) |
C20 | ≥550 | ≥5 | ≥520 | ≥375 | ≥15 |
CK45 | ≥645 | ≥5 | ≥600 | ≥520 | ≥10 |
Q345B | ≥640 | ≥5 | ≥600 | ≥520 | ≥14 |
Q345D | ≥640 | ≥5 | ≥600 | ≥520 | ≥14 |
E355(ST52) | ≥640 | ≥5 | ≥600 | ≥520 | ≥14 |
SAE1026 | ≥640 | ≥5 | ≥600 | ≥520 | ≥15 |
Tolerance: | ||||
Tolerance | I.D Tolerance | Tolerance of wall thickness | ||
Size of I.D | H8 | H9 | H10 | |
30 | 0.033 | 0.052 | 0.084 | <120mm(O.D) ±5% ≥120mm up to 210mm ±7.5% >210mm ±10% |
>30-50 | 0.039 | 0.062 | 0.1 | |
>50-80 | 0.046 | 0.074 | 0.12 | |
>80-120 | 0.054 | 0.087 | 0.14 | |
>120-180 | 0.063 | 0.1 | 0.16 | |
>180-250 | 0.072 | 0.115 | 0.185 | |
>250-315 | 0.081 | 0.13 | 0.21 | |
>315-400 | 0.089 | 0.14 | 0.23 |
Processing form: | |||||
Processing form | I.D mm | Length | Straightness | I.D tolerance | I.D Roughness (RA) |
Honed | 40-500 | ≤12M | 0.5-1/1000 | H8-H9 | 0.4-0.8μm |
SRB | 50-250 | ≤9M | H8 | 0.1-0.4μm |